How Does Competency Mapping Help a Business Organization?
Competencies are the skills, behaviors and
performance standards that turn the “what” of an expectation into the “how.”
Business owners can use core organizational
competencies to define the business culture, support strategic goals and make
hiring decisions.
All these uses ensure the business and its
employees meet their goals.
Objectives
The objectives of competency mapping are to
help a business become more efficient, effective and competitive.
It starts with a set of high-level core
competency standards such as innovation, creativity, technical expertise,
quality and a customer-oriented focus, all of which reflect strategic business
goals.
Through the process of competency mapping
these goals become employee performance benchmarks.
Managers use these benchmarks to identify
training needs that ultimately increase the productivity and performance of
employees and the efficiency, effectiveness and competitive nature of the
business as a whole.
Process
After identifying core competencies,
management often includes individual employees or employee focus groups in the
creation of new, competency-based job descriptions.
The use of interviews, questionnaires,
existing job descriptions and performance appraisal forms are commonly used as
work groups identify the skillset, knowledge level and attitude necessary to
meet core competencies within each role.
Once complete, mapping involves a thorough
analysis during which a manager and employee work together to identify
weaknesses and strengths and chart a course for further action.
Everyday Benefits
Competency mapping establishes a level of
objectivity that encourages open communication between management and
employees.
Managers are able to more objectively
appraise performance and be more specific in communicating to employees what is
necessary for success.
Employees gain a clearer understanding of
the expectations of their role.
Following up with competency-based training
not only provides ways for employees to expand their current skills, but it
also provides a well-defined path for learning new skills through
cross-training and for moving up in the organization.
Moving Forward
Mapping core competencies to the skills
potential employees already possess is another way that competency mapping can
help a business.
Including core and job-specific
competencies in job opportunity announcements provides an objective basis for
evaluating applications and weeding out unqualified candidates.
Competency mapping can also shorten how
long it takes to hire and reduce training requirements by allowing hiring
personnel to bring in only those candidates who already possess or are well on
their way to possessing core competency requirements.
Source:https://www.quora.com/How-can-organizations-optimize-performance-with-the-help-of-competency-mapping

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